Cranky Directoire
Incroyables and fashion |
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Pommel from the end of the
eighteenth century; we see an Incroyable; the tail of the redingote wrapping on
the shaft, as well as legs. He hold in hand eyeglass that he takes to his right
eye. The delicacy of the work is enhanced by polychromatic parts. Catherine
Dike's collection. |
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Under the period of the French
Directoire, The shirt without jabot nor cuffs is hard
to see but the neck is stiffly encased in a large muslin puffy tie, said
"écrouellique" (of imprisoned).
The fashion isn't always cranky. Elegant men
wear the green or blue frock coat, quality fashioned at their measures, bare at
the front. |
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The eccentric Incroyable loves the trousers
"à pont" [1], which pucks, makes creases, buldges on
the knee where it is fixed by buttons sued at the front or by a flow of
ribbons; braces are necessary.
The redingote or the frock coat show creases
everywhere, are tight-fitting and give the appearance of a hunchback, wide
lapels sprawling on the breast."
The hairs, slightly powdered, then without
powder, are brushed down over the temples in "oreilles de
chien" (dog's ears) and turned-up in the back into a bun by a round
comb, or cut "à la Brutus", "à la Titus" or curled "à la
Caracalla".
A spyglass, large spectacles simulate the
myopia. The rough stick, then replaced by the switch. |
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[1] Culotte à pont: short trousers that
had a piece in front that butoned to the waist. Source: Historical boy's
clothing website.
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The hat
is a truncated cone, high crowned and decorated with a three couloured cockade
or it is a large cocked hat or an opera hat.
We can see on the illustration on the right the
high crowned hat and the bourgeois's Cane. Source: the website
Sépulchritude that has gathered intersting plates
about the revolutionary period.
Directoire: name given to
the "government that came after the one of the National Convention and governed
the France from 5 Brumaire Year III to 18 Brumaire Year VIII", that is from 27
October 1795 to 9 November 1799."
It had been organized by the constitution of the 5
Fructidor of Year III, "that entrusted the legislative power to two assemblies,
the Elder's Council and the Five Hundred's Council, and the executive power to
five members elected by the constitution."
The executive Directoire is the name given to "the five
members body, to which the constitution of Year III had entrusted, in France,
the executive power." Source Larousse Paris, 1931
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